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Untapped Insights
Read the latest from Untapped Ventures on startups, innovation, and frontier technology.
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The Three Economies That Built the Modern World and the Fourth That Will Replace Them
When the constraint was land, we built an agricultural economy. When it was machinery, we built an industrial economy. When it was human expertise and time, we built a services economy.

George Bandarian
2 days ago12 min read


The Autonomy Control Plane: Why Trust Is the Trillion Dollar Layer of the AE Stack
If you cannot answer that question in real time for every agent in your organization, you have a governance crisis. And based on every major survey published in the first quarter of 2026, you almost certainly cannot answer it.

George Bandarian
2 days ago12 min read


The Autonomous Economy: Why We’re Investing in a World Where Agents and Robots Do the Work
We are no longer an AI native fund. We now invest in AE startups. Autonomous Economy startups.

George Bandarian
2 days ago13 min read


Investing in Harper: The AI-Native Brokerage Rebuilding Insurance
Commercial insurance sits at the foundation of the real economy. Every business - whether a daycare, logistics company, or contractor - depends on it to operate. Yet the system that delivers it has not kept pace. Despite trillions in global market size and abundant carrier capacity, insurance distribution remains fragmented, manual, and slow. Businesses often wait days or weeks for coverage, navigating complex workflows handled by overstretched brokers. This is not a supply p

George Bandarian
Apr 83 min read


Highlights from Untapped Ventures’ 2026 Annual General Meeting
Untapped Ventures hosted its 2026 Annual General Meeting on March 7th, bringing together a growing community of LPs and founders to mark the transition from AI to the Autonomous Economy and the opportunities ahead. Owning the Autonomous Economy This year’s AGM, held at the Portofino Hotel & Marina in Redondo Beach, brought together nearly 100 LPs, founders, and partners for a deep dive into where AI is going next - and how we’re positioning around it. What emerged from the da

George Bandarian
Mar 235 min read


Andrew Chen (a16z speedrun) on Agentic Engineering, Speedrun, and the Future of Building Software
Season 2, Episode 1 of The Agentic Podcast with George Bandarian (Untapped Ventures) AI isn’t just changing how we code - it’s changing what a “company” even is. In the Season 2 premiere of The Agentic Podcast , George Bandarian , General Partner at Untapped Ventures, sits down with Andrew Chen , General Partner of a16z Speedrun to unpack what’s happening inside the AI wave. From a16z’s $15B AI fundraise to the rise of agentic engineering (formerly vibe coding), this conver

George Bandarian
Mar 52 min read


Investing in Nexxa.ai: Bringing Specialized AI to the Industrial Backbone
The AI conversation has largely focused on consumer applications and white-collar productivity. But the industries that keep the world running, including rail, construction, manufacturing, energy, and critical infrastructure, remain one of the most underpenetrated frontiers for applied AI. Industrial engineering is one of the last major blank spots in applied AI. These are high-stakes, non-standard workflows where errors are costly, legacy software is deeply entrenched, and t

George Bandarian
Jan 223 min read


Untapped Ventures: 2025 Year in Review
2025 was a year defined by clarity, conviction, and momentum. At Untapped Ventures, our focus this year was on what we believe matters most at the earliest stages: understanding where AI is headed, partnering early with exceptional founders tackling hard problems, and building a community of LPs aligned around long-term outcomes rather than short-term noise. That work is the result of a collective effort across our team, founders, and LP community. This Year in Review reflect

George Bandarian
Jan 215 min read


Inside Untapped Ventures’ SF & LA Tech Week Dinners
This past October, during SF and LA Tech Week, we brought together more than 150 founders and investors across a series of small, curated dinners - each one designed to create space for honest conversations about building in AI today. Rather than host another large event or panel, we focused on something more intentional: intimate rooms where Day Zero, Stealth, and early-stage founders could connect directly with one another, compare notes, and talk openly about what’s worki

George Bandarian
Nov 26, 20253 min read


Service As Software: How Startups Are Replacing Traditional Firms
The rise of service as software is transforming traditional service models by turning manual, labor-intensive processes into automated, scalable software solutions. This approach is no longer a futuristic concept; it is actively reshaping industries, driving measurable results, and giving startups a competitive edge. “We see startups using software to replace traditional services as one of the fastest ways to scale expertise and deliver predictable results,” said George Ban

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20259 min read


AI for Defense, Space, and Aerospace: Building the Frontier Tech Stack for a New Geopolitical Era
AI's Strategic Role in Defense, Space, and Aerospace Artificial intelligence is no longer a futuristic concept; it is actively reshaping the defense, space, and aerospace sectors. From enhancing military capabilities to enabling autonomous space exploration and revolutionizing aviation technologies, AI is at the forefront of a new technological era. “Somebody needs to come up with something we call a mafia offer to get me to consider your new way, write your solution. And th

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20256 min read


AI + Energy: Why Nuclear, Fusion, and Grid Intelligence Are the Next AI Moonshots
AI for energy is rapidly transforming the way we generate, distribute, and optimize power. Rising global energy demand, the push for decarbonization, and the need for efficient grid management have created an urgent context where AI-driven solutions can deliver transformative impact. From nuclear plants to fusion experiments and smart grids, AI is enabling what many consider energy “moonshots”: high-impact applications that could redefine the global energy landscape. “You wa

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20257 min read


AI + Neurotech: From Brain-Computer Interfaces to Cognitive Augmentation at Scale
The fusion of AI and neurotechnology marks a paradigm shift in human potential. It amplifies capabilities, restores lost functions, and unlocks new dimensions, from enabling quadriplegic patients to communicate to enhancing cognitive performance for knowledge workers. In this article, we explore: • How Brain-Computer Interfaces are evolving into scalable solutions impacting healthcare, education, and daily life • The role of AI in driving adaptive cognitive augmentati

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20257 min read


AI + Material Science: Designing the Molecules That Will Power the Next Industrial Revolution
The Convergence of AI and Material Science AI material science is no longer a distant concept; it is rapidly becoming the backbone of global innovation. The next industrial revolution will not be built on data alone but on new molecules and advanced materials engineered with unprecedented speed and precision. Think of it this way: the steam engine powered the 18th century and semiconductors powered the 20th; today, AI-designed materials may define the 21st. The ability to des

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20256 min read


AI + Life Sciences: How Multi-Omics and Synthetic Biology Unlock the Next $100B Breakthroughs
AI life sciences is reshaping the way we understand biology, design drugs, and engineer living systems. AI + life sciences is no longer a futuristic concept; it is actively generating breakthroughs in drug discovery, multi-omics research, and synthetic biology. Startups leveraging these technologies are accelerating research timelines, reducing costs, and opening the door to potentially $100 billion opportunities across healthcare, agriculture, and industrial biology. “What

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20258 min read


AI Reskilling + Upskilling: The Billion-Dollar Opportunity Hidden in Workforce Disruption
Reskilling in the age of AI is no longer a nice-to-have; it is an urgent strategic advantage. As artificial intelligence reshapes industries, millions of roles are evolving or disappearing entirely, creating both a challenge and an unprecedented opportunity. George Bandarian emphasizes, “What we’re really looking for are founders who are leveraging these tools and have a bunch of agents on their team” Businesses that embrace reskilling and upskilling programs can unlock ma

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20256 min read


From Dashboards to Decisions: Multi-Agent Simulations & the New Age of Intelligence
Multi-agent simulation is transforming the way businesses make decisions by moving beyond dashboards and into predictive and prescriptive intelligence. Dashboards have long served as a rear-view mirror, showing what has already happened, but they stop short of guiding the next move. Simulations, by contrast, allow leaders to anticipate, test, and act with confidence in real time. This evolution is critical because today’s markets are complex, fast-moving, and interconnected.

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20258 min read


From Labs to the Real World: Embodied AI in Robotics, Humanoids, and Autonomous Systems
Embodied AI is transforming robotics by enabling machines to perceive, interact, and learn from the real world, not just process data in digital environments. Unlike conventional AI models that analyze information in isolation, embodied AI integrates sensors, actuators, and machine learning to create physical systems capable of autonomous adaptation. As George Bandarian, Founder & General Partner & CEO at The Untapped Team, said “Robots, humanoids, and autonomous systems mo

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20256 min read


Beyond Vibe Coding: Why Vibe Everything Will Define the Future of Work
Vibe coding was the spark, proof that software could be built from intent instead of syntax. But that was just the beginning. What’s emerging now is vibe everything : a shift where every workflow, product, and interaction becomes adaptive, predictive, and effortless. Instead of waiting for clicks or commands, systems start anticipating your needs, surfacing the next step, and orchestrating complex processes in the background. Work stops feeling like managing tools and starts

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20257 min read


Next-Gen AI UIs: What Comes After Chat and Clicks in the Age of Agents
Next-Gen AI UIs are transforming how humans interact with technology. The days of static chatbots and click-based dashboards are giving way to intelligent, autonomous agents that can complete complex workflows, collaborate with humans, and deliver measurable outcomes. For business leaders, understanding these interfaces is essential to enhance productivity, reduce operational bottlenecks, and unlock new growth opportunities. “What we’re really looking for are founders who ar

George Bandarian
Oct 31, 20257 min read
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